The describing words! ๐จ
An adjective describes or gives more information about a noun. It answers the questions: What kind? Which one? How many? How much?
Without adjectives, everything would be boring! Instead of "a dog", we could say "a fluffy, brown, friendly dog". Those extra words are adjectives!
Adjectives usually come before the noun they describe, or after linking verbs like is, seems, looks, feels.
๐ฏ Adjectives in Both Positions:
Before noun: "She has a beautiful voice."
After verb: "Her voice is beautiful."
๐ ๐ huge ยท ๐ tiny ยท ๐ colourful ยท ๐ shiny โ all ADJECTIVES!
There's more to adjectives than just colour and size! Here are all the types:
The most common type! Describes what a noun looks, feels, sounds, smells, or tastes like.
tall ยท red ยท loud ยท sweet ยท soft ยท scary ยท happy ยท dark ยท tiny
Tells how many or how much of something. Can be a number or a quantity word.
one ยท five ยท many ยท few ยท several ยท much ยท some ยท all ยท no ยท enough
Points to a specific noun. Shows which one you mean โ near or far!
this ยท that ยท these ยท those
Near: this/these ยท Far: that/those
Shows who owns or has a relationship with the noun. Always followed by a noun!
my ยท your ยท his ยท her ยท its ยท our ยท their
Used in questions to ask about a noun. Always before the noun it questions!
which ยท what ยท whose
Comes from a proper noun (a specific name). Always starts with a capital letter!
Italian food ยท French perfume ยท Japanese art ยท English teacher
Adjectives have three levels of comparison. Use them to compare things!
| Degree | What it means | tall | happy | good |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Normal โ just describing | tall | happy | good |
| Comparative | Comparing 2 things (add -er or use "more") | taller | happier | better |
| Superlative | The MOST of all (add -est or use "most") | tallest | happiest | best |
small
Positive
smaller
Comparative
smallest
Superlative โญ
The mouse is small. The dog is smaller. The elephant is the biggest!
Positive
good
Comparative
better
Superlative
best
Positive
bad
Comparative
worse
Superlative
worst
Positive
many
Comparative
more
Superlative
most
๐ด Without adjectives:
โจ With adjectives:
Adjectives are your writing superpowers! ๐ฆธ
Good writers use adjectives to paint a picture in the reader's mind.
Share these grammar tips with friends, parents & teachers ๐จ